Opodo
Découvrez nos sites thématiques
 
 
POLISARIO FRONT


Polisario Camp Patrol in the Sahara

Army of Western Sahara, that was for years fighting the Moroccan and for 4 years Mauritanian occupation of Western Sahara, an occupation that started in 1975 (for Mauritania until 1979).
Polisario was formed in 1973, as a reaction towards several broken promises on Saharan independence from the Spanish colonialist regime.
The name 'Polisario' was a short form of Frente Popular para la Liberación de Saguia El-Hamra y Rio de Oro.
Polisario has since 1975 been stationed in Tindouf, the westernmost town in Algeria. While the exact numbers of the troops are not known, most estimates set it at around 10,000, but this number is probably declining.
Polisario was led by a former member of the Communist Party in Morocco, Mustapha Ouali, at the time of the occupation. His fightings with the Polisario started well into the period of Spanish colonization.
Polisario had so much success fighting Mauritania, which for the first years was the main enemy, that the occupation ended on this side. But despite the peace treaty between the two parties, signed August 5, 1979, the southern third of Western Sahara was passed on to the far stronger Morocco.

Morocco has since then managed to fight off Polisario, apparently now for good, as a 1,600 km long sand wall has been built along the border, making it very difficult for Polisario's army to pass. The result has been the UN peace plan of 1988, that in reality has given Morocco a carte blanche in the region, and the proposed referendum on the future of Western Sahara, has been put off time after time for the last 12 years.
At the present, Polisario's cause seems to be lost, their troops are outnumbered by Morocco's, Libya's and especially Algeria's support for Polisario — a precondition for their continued fighting — has dwindled quicker than international and African attention to the claim on independence for Western Sahara has disappeared from the news headlines.

- Independence
- Polisario Front
- The Heads of State

Partenaires Tourisme : Hebergement Western Cape Safari Afrique du Sud Lodge Parc Kruger train mauritanie train du desert train benin vacances Sénégal circuit zimbabwe circuit libye circuit guinee bissau circuit egypte circuit benin circuit maroc circuit tunisie circuit afrique du sud circuit algerie circuit mauritanie chasse à la journée chasse faisan chasse pas de calais chasse nord circuit bresil sejour rio sejour thailande - circuit thailande - sejour bali - circuit oman - sejour oman - circuit sri lanka - sejour sri lanka - sejour maldives - sejour dubai - circuit australie - circuit japon - circuit inde - circuit vietnam - circuit jordanie - circuit ouzbekistan - circuit cambodge - circuit syrie sejour senegal pas cher sejour maroc pas cher sejour tunisie pas cher Lodge Afrique du Sud hebergement garden route zimbabwe national parks Circuit Afrique du Sud Circuit Maroc Circuit Tunisie sejour senegal vacances senegal Lodges Afrique du Sud hebergement Afrique du Sud logement golf eastern cape logement safari western cape hebergement safari eastern cape hebergement garden route logement safari parc kruger hotel maroc hotels maroc croisiere senegal circuit benin circuit mauritanie location riad maroc hotel maurizius hotel paris hotel mauritius circuit lybie circuit algerie circuit mauritanie sejour tunisie sejour algerie sejour maroc sejour libye sejour egypte sejour israel sejour tel aviv sejour eilat sejour natanya sejour netanya séjour jerusalem coupe du monde football 2010 2010 soccer world cup miss harare miss zimbabwe uk billet paris johannesburg billet paris dakar billet paris tunis billet paris alger billet paris casablanca football afrique du sud Lodge Afrique du Sud Lodge Garden Route Logement Garden Route