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Approximately 48% of Mauritanians are employed in the agriculture
and livestock sectors. Favorable rainfall in 1994 allowed
Mauritanian farmers to harvest 186,000 metric tons of grain,
an increase of 80,000 tons over the 1993 harvest. The Mauritanian
government has engaged in an irrigation project to utilize
the 130,000 hectares of arable land. Most of this activity
centers around the Senegal River Valley region, though at
present only 30,000 hectares are in use. The U.S. Department
of Commerce advises foreign investors to exploit the potential
of exporting agricultural equipment. Major dam construction
projects in neighboring Senegal
and Mali
are a significant part of this development scheme.
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